“Instrumental concertos for a pipe organ
soloist with an orchestra first evolved in the 18th century, pioneered by
composers such as Vivaldi, J S Bach and George Frideric Handel. They wrote
organ concertos with small orchestras, including solo parts which rarely call
for the organ pedal board. During the Classical period the organ concerto
became increasingly popular and formed an integral part of the church music
tradition. Handel wrote organ concertos as interludes for his oratorios -
playing the organ part himself while directing the orchestra - and the style
can first be heard in interior movements of his oratorio Il trionfo del Temp e
del Disinganno (‘The Triumph of Time and Truth’). This was Handel’s very first
oratorio and a landmark in baroque music, completed in 1707. This is included
as the first work on this intriguing CD along with three early organ concertos
by J S Bach (1685-1750). Bach was a composer and organist whose sacred and
secular works for choir, orchestra and solo instruments brought together almost
all of the strands of the baroque style and brought it to its ultimate
maturity. He enriched the prevailing German style with a robust and dazzling
contrapuntal technique, a seemingly effortless control of harmonic and
organization from the smallest to the largest scales, and the adaptation of
rhythms and textures from abroad, particularly Italy and France. Bach’s
forceful suavity and vast output have earned him wide acknowledgment as one of
the greatest composers in the Western tonal tradition, revered for his music’s
intellectual depth, technical command and artistic beauty. In Bach’s case it
has been assumed that the concerto evolved from instrumental sinfonias from his
cantatas. Organist Matthew Dirst, however, demonstrates another possibility -
concerts in Dresden (1725) before the cantata sinfonias were written. Prepared
from the earliest sources, Dirst and the excellent Ars Lyrica ensemble have
reconstructed the musical soundscape of this important event, which ultimately
spawned Bach’s most popular harpsichord concerto. Noted for his stylish playing
of Baroque music in particular, praise for Matthew Dirst and Grammy-nominated
Ars Lyrica include ‘a technically dazzling, deeply moving performance’ - Houston
Chronicle.
Review from New Classics (UK)